Colors are a fundamental element for painting pictures and decorating objects and pieces of furniture. For all lovers of art, therefore, but also of DIY creativity. It is important to study all the possible combinations to ensure that the result of each work, made for example with tempera, is always satisfactory.

Among the most popular colors there is certainly red, a primary color like blue and yellow. Symbol of love, blood. And passion, red is capable of infusing in any context a great strength both from a psychic and a motor point of view. As early as the Neolithic themes, red was extracted from some metals and red ocher, while nowadays in China red is a lucky color and is associated with both joy and wealth.

How Red is made

As a primary color, red cannot be made pure by mixing the other colors. However, it is possible to approach its hue by combining magenta and yellow or orange.

By mixing red with other colors, both primary and secondary. It is possible to obtain different results from time to time. If you decide to combine red with other primary colors. It is advisable to limit yourself to a small amount of the additional color to prevent the red from being completely distorted. By adding just a hint of yellow you will get an orange-red hue, by increasing the amount, you will get an orange. Same with blue, a small amount will allow you to make a purple-red shade. But if you overdo it you will eventually get purple.

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Let’s now move on to the union of red with secondary colors. Mixing red with the secondary orange color will result in an orange-red tint in the end. But it is important to use an amount of the second color equal to or less than the first, this is useful if you want the hue to be more orange. and not red. Similarly, if you mix red with purple you will get a red-purple.

In addition, red can also be mixed with small amounts of green. We speak for the accuracy of two complementary colors, that is, which are located at opposite ends of the color wheel. Therefore, by adding green to red you will get a shade of brown. If you force your hand and add too much, the result will be a dirty gray.

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If you want to change the brightness of red without altering the hue. You will need to mix it with black and white. By adding white, in fact, the red will tend to lighten. Be careful, never overdo it so as not to risk having a pinkish tint. On the contrary, black will darken the red.

In detail, it is possible to give rise to the following shades –

• Light red tending to coral and salmon pink. Just add some white to the red.
• Dark red. Must be added to black or cyan red.
• Matt red. Just add both white and black or cyan to red.

If when painting you need to have different shades of red. These can be achieved by combining red with other colors. First of all. It is important to place a small amount of red color on the palette and, with a brush, transfer some of it onto a sheet or canvas. In this way, it will become the sample of the original color to be used as a comparison for all the other shades that, little by little, will be created.

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The advice is to proceed by making tests together with the other primary colors, namely yellow and blue. It will therefore suffice to draw a brushstroke of orange-red made with yellow on one side of the starting red sample. And one of purple-red obtained with blue on the other side, and then move on to the comparison.

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